History • Medieval IndiaHard
Consider the following statements regarding the architectural evolution and patron rulers of monuments in medieval Deccan: 1. The Charminar in Hyderabad was constructed in 1591 CE by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah to commemorate the eradication of a severe epidemic plaguing the capital. 2. The Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur, featuring the world's second-largest unsupported dome, was commissioned by Muhammad Adil Shah. 3. The Thousand Pillar Temple at Hanamkonda was erected during the reign of the Kakatiya king Ganapatideva. Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only✓ Correct Answer
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
💡 Solution & Explanation
The Thousand Pillar Temple at Hanamkonda was commissioned by Rudradeva of the Kakatiya dynasty rather than Ganapatideva, making statement three incorrect. The Charminar was indeed built by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 to mark the end of a plague. Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur was built as the mausoleum of Muhammad Adil Shah by architect Yaqut of Dabul. Kakatiya architecture is celebrated for its star-shaped temple plans and intricately carved toranas.
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