MasteryExams
Geography • Indian GeographyMedium

Which of the following biosphere reserves in India is famous for being the primary natural habitat of the endangered Nilgiri Tahr?

A. Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve
B. Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve✓ Correct Answer
C. Nokrek Biosphere Reserve
D. Simlipal Biosphere Reserve

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, spanning parts of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka, encompasses rich shola-grassland ecosystems that support the largest surviving population of the endangered Nilgiri Tahr. Sundarbans is renowned for its mangrove forests and Royal Bengal tigers. Nokrek is located in the Garo Hills of Meghalaya, while Simlipal is situated in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha. Establishing biosphere reserves helps conserve representative ecosystems along with endemic flora and fauna.

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