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General Science • ChemistryEasy

What is the IUPAC name of acetic acid, the main component of vinegar?

A. Methanoic acid
B. Ethanoic acid✓ Correct Answer
C. Propanoic acid
D. Butanoic acid

💡 Solution & Explanation

Ethanoic acid is the systematic IUPAC designation for acetic acid, reflecting its two-carbon chain structure and carboxylic acid functional group. Methanoic acid corresponds to formic acid, which has a single carbon atom. Acetic acid finds extensive industrial applications in the manufacture of cellulose acetate and various synthetic polymers.

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