MasteryExams
Indian Polity • JudiciaryEasy

What is the primary objective of establishing Lok Adalats under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987?

A. To punish criminal offenders with immediate imprisonment
B. To provide an amicable, speedy alternative dispute resolution mechanism✓ Correct Answer
C. To replace the Supreme Court as the final court of appeal
D. To conduct departmental inquiries against corrupt public servants

💡 Solution & Explanation

Lok Adalats function as an alternative dispute resolution forum under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, aiming to secure justice by settling pending and pre-litigation disputes amicably and expeditiously. Awards passed by Lok Adalats are deemed decrees of civil courts and are final, with no provision for appeal against them, thereby reducing court backlog. They do not handle non-compoundable criminal cases.

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