MasteryExams
Geography • World GeographyHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and its teleconnection with Kerala's climate: Statement I: A positive IOD phase is characterized by anomalous cooling of the eastern tropical Indian Ocean and warming of the western tropical Indian Ocean. Statement II: A positive IOD tends to counteract the adverse impacts of El Niño on the Indian monsoon, helping sustain normal rainfall in Kerala. Which of the following is correct?

A. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct✓ Correct Answer
B. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
C. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
D. Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct

💡 Solution & Explanation

A positive Indian Ocean Dipole features anomalous eastern cooling and western warming, which helps counteract El Niño's drying effects over the Indian subcontinent. Both statements accurately describe the atmospheric teleconnections governing Indian monsoon precipitation dynamics.

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