Who among the following founded the 'Tattvabodhini Sabha' in Calcutta in 1839 to propagate the philosophical teachings of the Upanishads and promote rational reform?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Debendranath Tagore founded the Tattvabodhini Sabha in Calcutta in 1839 to propagate the philosophical doctrines of the Upanishads and foster rational religious reform, later merging closely with the Brahmo Samaj movement. The associated journal Tattvabodhini Patrika served as the intellectual mouthpiece for disseminating these reformist ideals among the Bengali intelligentsia. Nineteenth-century socio-religious reform movements are perennial favorites in modern Indian history papers.