MasteryExams
General Science • PhysicsHard

What is the phenomenon called when the polarization of light rotates as it passes through certain optically active substances placed in a magnetic field parallel to the direction of light propagation?

A. Zeeman effect
B. Faraday effect✓ Correct Answer
C. Stark effect
D. Raman effect

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Faraday effect is a magneto-optical phenomenon where the plane of polarization of light rotates when passing through an optically transparent substance subjected to a magnetic field parallel to the propagation vector. This interaction demonstrates a fundamental coupling between light and magnetic fields.

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