Indian Polity • Parliament & ExecutiveEasy
Which constitutional authority summons and prorogues the sessions of the Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly, mirroring the President's powers over Parliament?
A. The Chief Minister
B. The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
C. The Governor of Himachal Pradesh✓ Correct Answer
D. The Union Minister of Parliamentary Affairs
💡 Solution & Explanation
The Governor of Himachal Pradesh possesses the constitutional power to summon each house of the state legislature, prorogue the houses, and dissolve the legislative assembly, acting on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers. The Speaker presides over the sittings of the assembly and maintains order but does not summon or dissolve the house. The Chief Minister recommends dates, but the formal order is issued by the Governor. This mirrors the authority of the President of India over the Union Parliament under Article 85.
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