Consider the following statements regarding the Chota Nagpur Plateau region: 1. It is composed largely of ancient Archaean rock formations rich in metallic minerals. 2. The Damodar River flows through a rift valley within this plateau, dividing it into two major parts called the Hazaribagh plateau and the Ranchi plateau. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Both statements are correct. The Chota Nagpur Plateau is a storehouse of mineral wealth in India, formed of ancient crystalline and metamorphic rocks containing vast reserves of coal, iron ore, mica, and bauxite. The Damodar River occupies an ancient rift valley that divides the plateau into the higher Hazaribagh plateau to the north and the rolling Ranchi plateau to the south, before eventually joining the Hugli River.