Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of acting Chief Justice when the office of Chief Justice of India is vacant or when the Chief Justice is unable to perform the duties of their office?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Article 126 of the Constitution of India empowers the President to appoint an acting Chief Justice when the office of the Chief Justice of India is vacant or when the incumbent is unable to perform duties due to absence or other reasons. Article 127 deals with the appointment of ad-hoc judges, whereas Article 128 provides for retired judges to sit and act as judges of the Supreme Court. These provisions ensure the uninterrupted functioning of the apex judicial body.