In the evolution of the Indian Constitution, which Constitutional Amendment Act introduced the Tenth Schedule, incorporating provisions regarding disqualification on the ground of defection?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The 52nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1985 added the Tenth Schedule to the Constitution, popularly known as the anti-defection law, to curb political defections. The 42nd Amendment is known as the mini-constitution for introducing sweeping changes during the emergency. The 61st Amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years. The anti-defection provisions apply to both members of Parliament and state legislatures across India.