Who among the following social reformers founded the Brahmo Samaj in Calcutta in 1828 to promote monotheism and eradicate social evils like Sati?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Raja Ram Mohan Roy established the Brahmo Samaj in 1828 as a reformist movement advocating monotheistic worship and campaigning relentlessly against social injustices, notably the abolition of Sati in 1829. Swami Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Mission. Dayanand Saraswati established the Arya Samaj. Jyotirao Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj in Maharashtra. Social reform movements during the nineteenth century laid the intellectual foundation for modern Indian nationalism.