History • Medieval IndiaMedium
Consider the following statements regarding the architectural achievements of the Delhi Sultanate: 1. The Alai Darwaza, built by Alauddin Khalji as an entrance to the Qutb Minar complex, is celebrated for its early use of true Islamic horseshoe arches and intricate geometric stone carving. 2. The Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque was originally constructed by Qutb-ud-din Aibak using materials salvaged from demolished Hindu and Jain temples. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2✓ Correct Answer
D. Neither 1 nor 2
💡 Solution & Explanation
Both statements are correct. The Alai Darwaza showcases the refined integration of Turkish stone-masonry techniques with true arches and domes, marking a milestone in Indo-Islamic architecture. Similarly, the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in Delhi incorporates repurposed architectural fragments from pre-existing shrines. These monuments demonstrate the early synthesis of indigenous Indian craftsmanship with Central Asian design styles.
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