MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaMedium

Which of the following rulers of the Chola dynasty assumed the title 'Gangaikonda Chola' (The Conductor of the Ganges) after his successful northern expedition up to the River Ganga?

A. Rajaraja I
B. Rajendra I✓ Correct Answer
C. Parantaka I
D. Kulottunga I

💡 Solution & Explanation

Rajendra I assumed the majestic title Gangaikonda Chola after his victorious military expedition reached the River Ganga around 1023 AD, subsequently establishing a new capital city named Gangaikonda Cholapuram. Other rulers such as Rajaraja I concentrated on naval supremacy and the conquest of Sri Lanka, while Parantaka I ruled earlier and achieved success against the Pandyas. Chola naval expeditions also extended across the Bay of Bengal to the Srivijaya Empire.

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