Analyze the structural geography and river systems of the Eastern Ghats in Odisha: Statement I: The Eastern Ghats in Odisha are a discontinuous belt of ancient hill ranges dissected by major east-flowing rivers such as the Mahanadi, Brahmani, and Baitarani. Statement II: Deomali, situated in the Koraput district, is the highest mountain peak of the Eastern Ghats mountain chain. Which of the following is correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Both statements accurately reflect the geomorphology of the Eastern Ghats within Odisha. Unlike the continuous Western Ghats, the Eastern Ghats consist of eroded, parallel hill ranges interspersed with broad river valleys and gorges carved by peninsular drainage systems. Deomali peak stands at an elevation of 1,672 meters in the southern Koraput district, representing the loftiest summit in the entire Eastern Ghats chain. The region's topography supports rich mineral deposits and indigenous tribal cultures.