History • Ancient IndiaMedium
Which of the following Pallava monarchs is credited with constructing the famous Shore Temple at Mahabalipuram and the Kailasanatha Temple at Kanchipuram?
A. Mahendravarman I
B. Narasimhavarman I
C. Rajasimha (Narasimhavarman II)✓ Correct Answer
D. Parandaka I
💡 Solution & Explanation
Narasimhavarman II, popularly known by his title Rajasimha, commissioned the construction of the Shore Temple at Mahabalipuram and the Kailasanatha Temple at Kanchipuram during the Pallava dynasty. Early rulers like Mahendravarman I or Narasimhavarman I pioneered rock-cut architecture, whereas Rajasimha shifted towards structural stone temples using sandstone. These monuments represent the pinnacle of Pallava architectural artistry and Dravidian temple design.
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