Which of the following architectural and sculptural masterpieces of the Gupta and post-Gupta period features the famous colossal rock-cut sculpture of the 'Trimurti' (Sadashiva), representing the three aspects of the supreme deity as creator, preserver, and destroyer?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Elephanta Caves located on an island near Mumbai feature the magnificent rock-cut sculpture of the Trimurti, capturing Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva in a single harmonious visage. The Badami caves in Karnataka showcase early Chalukya rock-cut architecture with dedicated Hindu and Jain shrines. Udayagiri caves near Vidisha contain early Gupta inscriptions and the boar incarnation of Vishnu. Ellora Cave 16 is the monolithic Kailash temple built by the Rashtrakutas.