Which mountain range acts as a natural watershed and geographic barrier separating Europe from Asia?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Ural Mountains stretch approximately 2,500 kilometers from the Arctic Ocean to the Ural River, forming the traditional geographic and watershed boundary dividing Europe from Asia. Other mountain systems like the Alps or the Caucasus lie entirely within European confines or further south, failing to serve this continental demarcation role. The ancient range is exceptionally rich in mineral deposits, making it a vital industrial heartland for Russia. Geologists classify the Urals among the oldest surviving mountain chains on Earth.