MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaHard

Analyze the following statements about the Sangam Age polity and society: 1. The three principal ruling dynasties of the Tamilakam were the Cheras, Cholas, and Pandyas. 2. The concept of 'Virakkal' or hero stones was erected in memory of warriors who died fighting bravely in battles. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2✓ Correct Answer
D. Neither 1 nor 2

💡 Solution & Explanation

Both statements are historically accurate because the classical Tamilakam polity was dominated by the Chera, Chola, and Pandya dynasties, and hero stones or virakkal were erected to commemorate fallen warriors. Sangam society placed immense value on valor in warfare, making archaeological and literary references to hero stones historically significant. Ancient history questions frequently combine political geography with social practices.

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