Economics • Indian EconomyEasy
What does the 'Demographic Dividend' refer to in the context of the Indian economy?
A. Surplus tax revenue generated from corporate income taxes
B. Economic growth potential resulting from shifts in a population's age structure, characterized by a large working-age population✓ Correct Answer
C. Higher agricultural output achieved through advanced biotechnology
D. Financial dividends paid out by public sector enterprises to the central government
💡 Solution & Explanation
The demographic dividend describes the economic growth potential that arises when a country experiences a shift in age structure resulting in a large working-age population relative to dependents. It does not relate to corporate tax surpluses or public sector enterprise dividend payouts.
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