When examining the regional disparities in per capita income within Arunachal Pradesh, which underlying factor is most frequently cited by development economists?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Disparities in per capita income across Arunachal Pradesh stem largely from the concentration of economic infrastructure, government employment, and trade networks in urban hubs like Itanagar, Pasighat, and district headquarters, while remote border regions remain agrarian and isolated. This urban-rural divide influences migration patterns and access to healthcare and education. Addressing these regional imbalances remains a primary focus of state planning commissions. High transportation costs further exacerbate economic isolation in peripheral valleys.