MasteryExams
Indian Polity • JudiciaryMedium

Which legal maxim describes the writ of 'Certiorari', issued by a higher court to a lower court or tribunal?

A. To have the body of
B. We command
C. To be certified / To be informed✓ Correct Answer
D. By what authority

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Latin term Certiorari translates directly to be certified or to be informed, serving as a prerogative writ issued by a superior court to inferior judicial bodies or tribunals to correct jurisdictional errors or quash illegal orders. Alternative phrases correspond to different writs, such as Habeas Corpus meaning to have the body of and Mandamus meaning we command. Questions on constitutional remedies under Article 32 frequently test these Latin definitions. A vital related fact for civil services exams is that Dr. B. R. Ambedkar termed Article 32 as the very heart and soul of the Indian Constitution.

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