Indian Polity • ConstitutionMedium
Which Article of the Indian Constitution guarantees protection against arrest and detention in certain cases, providing safeguards such as the right to be informed of the grounds of arrest and to consult a legal practitioner?
A. Article 20
B. Article 21
C. Article 22✓ Correct Answer
D. Article 23
💡 Solution & Explanation
Article 22 of the Constitution provides specific procedural safeguards for individuals against arrest and detention, including the right to be informed of reasons for arrest and consultation with a lawyer of choice. Article 20 protects against ex-post-facto laws, double jeopardy, and self-incrimination. Article 21 guarantees the right to life and personal liberty. Article 23 prohibits human trafficking and forced labor. Article 22 also regulates preventive detention laws enacted by the legislature.
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