Who among the following leaders founded the 'Depressed Classes Mission' and worked tirelessly for the educational advancement and social emancipation of marginalized communities in Tamil Nadu during the early twentieth century?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Rettaimalai Srinivasan founded the Adi Dravida Mahajana Sabha in 1893 and represented the depressed classes at the Round Table Conferences in London alongside B.R. Ambedkar, fighting for separate electorates and civil rights. M. C. Rajah was another stalwart leader who signed the historic Poona Pact representing depressed communities. Swami Sahajananda established ashrams and educational institutions for the upliftment of Scheduled Castes in Chidambaram. Their sustained activism compelled colonial and provincial governments to introduce legislative protections against untouchability.