MasteryExams
Geography • Physical GeographyMedium

Which type of volcanic eruption is characterized by gentle, effusive outpourings of low-viscosity basaltic lava, typically forming broad, gently sloping domes reminiscent of a warrior's shield?

A. Vulcanian eruption
B. Strombolian eruption
C. Hawaiian eruption✓ Correct Answer
D. Pelean eruption

💡 Solution & Explanation

Hawaiian eruptions feature effusive outpourings of low-viscosity, low-silica basaltic lava that flow easily and build broad, gently sloping shield volcanoes. Alternative eruption types like Strombolian or Pelean involve more explosive activity and viscous, high-silica magma.

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