MasteryExams
History • Modern IndiaEasy

Who among the following served as the first President of the Indian National Congress when it convened its inaugural session in Bombay in December 1885?

A. A. O. Hume
B. Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee✓ Correct Answer
C. Dadabhai Naoroji
D. Badruddin Tyabji

💡 Solution & Explanation

Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress held at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay with seventy-two delegates in attendance. Allan Octavian Hume played a foundational role in organizing the assembly. Dadabhai Naoroji presided over subsequent sessions and championed economic critique of colonial drain theory, while Badruddin Tyabji was the first Muslim president of the Congress. This organization gradually evolved into the principal vehicle for anti-colonial struggle.

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