Indian Polity • ConstitutionMedium
With reference to the cultural and educational rights guaranteed under Articles 29 and 30 of the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is correct?
A. Article 29 grants the right to establish and administer educational institutions to all citizens.
B. Article 30 specifically confers the right to establish and administer educational institutions upon religious and linguistic minorities.✓ Correct Answer
C. Article 29 applies exclusively to religious minorities and excludes linguistic minorities.
D. Article 30 prohibits the state from granting financial aid to minority-run educational institutions.
💡 Solution & Explanation
Article 30 of the Indian Constitution grants all religious and linguistic minorities the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. Article 29 protects the interests of any section of citizens having a distinct language, script, or culture. Misleading choices incorrectly restrict Article 29 or claim state financial aid is prohibited. Article 30(2) explicitly forbids the state from discriminating in granting aid to minority institutions.
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