The First Buddhist Council was convened immediately after the death of Gautama Buddha at which of the following places?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The First Buddhist Council was convened in the Saptaparni Cave at Rajgriha immediately following the Mahaparinirvana of Gautama Buddha around 483 BCE under the patronage of King Ajatashatru. This assembly was presided over by the elder monk Mahakassapa to compile the teachings and monastic rules into the Sutta Pitaka and Vinaya Pitaka. Other locations like Vaishali and Pataliputra hosted subsequent Buddhist councils in later centuries rather than the first one. Understanding the chronologies of these four great councils is essential for ancient Indian history questions.