MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaMedium

The famous rock-cut caves of Udayagiri and Khandagiri, known for their Jain inscriptions and sculptures, are located in the present-day Indian state of:

A. Maharashtra
B. Odisha✓ Correct Answer
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Karnataka

💡 Solution & Explanation

The rock-cut Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves are located near Bhubaneswar in Odisha, featuring numerous inscriptions and sculptural relics associated with Jain asceticism during the reign of King Kharavela. Similar cave architectures exist elsewhere, but these specific dual hills are unique to Odisha. Ancient Indian history and art culture questions frequently require precise state locations of heritage sites.

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