MasteryExams
History • Modern IndiaHard

Which of the following nationalist organizations was established by Lala Hardayal, Sohan Singh Bhakna, and other emigrant Indians in San Francisco in 1913?

A. Indian Independence League
B. Ghadar Party✓ Correct Answer
C. Hindu German Conspiracy Group
D. Berlin Committee

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Ghadar Party was founded in 1913 by expatriate Indian nationalists in San Francisco, with Sohan Singh Bhakna as president and Lala Hardayal as a prominent leader, aiming to liberate India through armed struggle. Other bodies like the Berlin Committee were formed later in Europe with different geopolitical alignments during the First World War.

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