The term 'Bhaga' in the agrarian economy of ancient India, particularly during the Maurya and Gupta periods, referred to:

💡 Solution & Explanation

In the agrarian economies of ancient India during the Maurya and Gupta epochs, bhaga represented the primary land tax collected by the sovereign, typically calculated as one-sixth of the total agricultural harvest. Forced unpaid labor was generally categorized separately under terms like vishti, distinguishing it from regular crop shares.