MasteryExams
Indian Polity • JudiciaryMedium

Under Article 137 of the Indian Constitution, the Supreme Court is empowered to review any judgment pronounced or order made by it. This power is exercised subject to:

A. The prior approval of the President of India
B. Rules made by the Supreme Court under Article 145 or laws made by Parliament✓ Correct Answer
C. Unanimous consent of all sitting judges
D. Ratification by at least half of the state legislatures

💡 Solution & Explanation

Article 137 authorizes the Supreme Court to review its own judgments subject to statutory laws enacted by Parliament or procedural rules formulated under Article 145. The executive branch plays no role in judicial review decisions, ensuring the doctrine of separation of powers remains intact.

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