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General Science • ChemistryMedium

Which among the following is a classic example of a lyophobic colloid?

A. Starch solution
B. Protein solution
C. Gold sol✓ Correct Answer
D. Gelatin sol

💡 Solution & Explanation

Gold sol is a classic example of a lyophobic colloid, characterized by a solvent-fearing nature where the dispersed phase has little affinity for the dispersion medium and requires stabilizing agents. In contrast, starch, proteins, and gelatin form lyophilic colloids that possess a strong affinity for water and generate stable dispersions easily. Lyophobic sols are irreversible in nature and easily precipitate upon the addition of small amounts of electrolytes.

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