MasteryExams
Geography • Physical GeographyMedium

Which of the following describes a 'Barchan' dune in desert geomorphology?

A. A symmetrical ridge of sand formed parallel to the prevailing wind direction
B. A crescent-shaped sand dune with tips pointing downwind, formed in areas with unidirectional winds and limited sand supply✓ Correct Answer
C. A massive elongated dune formed perpendicular to strong multidirectional winds
D. A circular depression formed by the deflation of sand down to the water table

💡 Solution & Explanation

Barchan dunes are crescent-shaped landforms with tips pointing downwind, formed under conditions of unidirectional winds and limited sand availability. Symmetrical ridges parallel to winds form longitudinal dunes, whereas transverse dunes form perpendicular to winds.

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