MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaEasy

Which of the following sites of the Indus Valley Civilization is best known for its unique division into three parts—citadel, middle town, and lower town—unlike most other Harappan settlements?

A. Harappa
B. Mohenjo-daro
C. Dholavira✓ Correct Answer
D. Kalibangan

💡 Solution & Explanation

Dholavira stands out among Indus Valley civilization sites due to its unique urban layout featuring a tripartite division consisting of a fortified citadel, a middle town, and a lower town. Most other Harappan urban centers like Harappa and Mohenjo-daro typically exhibit a dual division comprising a citadel and a lower town. Dholavira is also renowned for its sophisticated stone architecture and advanced rainwater harvesting reservoirs. It is located on Khadir Beyt island in the Rann of Kutch.

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