Which type of volcano is characterized by low-viscosity basaltic lava that flows over long distances, forming broad, gently sloping domes resembling a warrior's shield?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Shield volcanoes develop from fluid basaltic lava flows that travel considerable distances before cooling, resulting in broad, gently sloping profiles akin to an ancient warrior shield. Composite volcanoes are built from alternating layers of viscous lava and pyroclastic debris rather than fluid basalts.