MasteryExams
History • Medieval IndiaMedium

The famous Mughal administrative term 'Madad-i-Maash' referred to:

A. Cash salaries paid to the Mansabdars
B. Revenue-free land grants given to scholars and religious men✓ Correct Answer
C. Military pensions provided to wounded soldiers
D. Loans distributed to peasants for purchasing seeds

💡 Solution & Explanation

In the administrative vocabulary of the Mughal Empire, madad-i-maash denoted revenue-free land grants assigned by the emperor or high officials to support religious scholars, pious individuals, and destitute intellectuals. Cash salaries for military commanders were administered through the mansabdari and jagirdari networks instead. Economic and revenue terminology of the Mughal era is frequently tested in history questions.

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