Which of the following irrigation and multipurpose river valley projects is constructed across the Tungabhadra River, a major tributary of the Krishna River, serving the states of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Tungabhadra Project is a joint venture of the governments of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, constructed by damming the Tungabhadra River at Mallapur near Hospet. Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River in Odisha. Nagarjuna Sagar Dam is located on the Krishna River between Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. Multi-purpose river valley projects serve critical roles in flood control, hydroelectric power generation, and agricultural irrigation across peninsular river basins.