Who among the following pioneers of social reform in Tamil Nadu founded the 'Samarasa Suddha Sanmarga Satya Sangam' and propagated universal brotherhood and compassion through his poetic works compiled in the 'Thiruvarutpa'?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Ramalinga Swamigal popularly known as Vallalar founded the Samarasa Suddha Sanmarga Satya Sangam and established the Sathya Dharma Salai at Vadalur to provide free meals to the needy emphasizing compassion toward all living beings. Other personalities like Ayothee Thass and E.V. Ramasamy spearheaded separate anti-caste and self-respect movements during later decades. Vallalar's devotional and philosophical compositions collected as Thiruvarutpa remain celebrated literary milestones in Tamil spiritual history.