With reference to the writs issued by superior courts in India, consider the following pairings of writ names and their literal meanings: 1. Habeas Corpus: To have the body of 2. Mandamus: We command 3. Quo-Warranto: By what authority or warrant Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

💡 Solution & Explanation

All three pairs are correctly matched. Habeas Corpus is a Latin term meaning to have the body of, serving as a powerful remedy against illegal detention. Mandamus translates to we command, issued to a public official or body to perform a public duty. Quo-Warranto means by what authority or warrant, used to prevent illegal usurpation of a public office by an unqualified person. These prerogative writs are safeguarded under Article 32 by the Supreme Court and Article 226 by the High Courts. Certiorari and Prohibition are other important writs dealing with judicial control.