MasteryExams
History • Medieval IndiaMedium

The famous traveler Marco Polo visited India during the late 13th century and entered through the kingdom ruled by which dynasty?

A. Pandyas✓ Correct Answer
B. Cholas
C. Hoysalas
D. Kakatiyas

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Venetian explorer Marco Polo visited southern India in the late thirteenth century, arriving via the port of Kayal, which was governed by the Pandya dynasty. Other contemporary powers like the Cholas had declined by this era, while the Hoysalas and Kakatiyas ruled adjacent interior regions of the Deccan. His travel accounts provide invaluable descriptions of the prosperous maritime trade and pearl fisheries of the Pandya kingdom. His writings also documented the extensive horse trade between West Asia and South Indian ports.

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