Which wetland, designated as a Ramsar site located at the confluence of the Beas and Sutlej rivers in Punjab, is renowned as a critical habitat for migratory birds and the endangered Indus River dolphin?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Harike Wetland is a premier Ramsar site situated at the confluence of the Beas and Sutlej rivers, serving as a winter haven for thousands of migratory birds and supporting the rare freshwater Indus River dolphin population. Kanjli Wetland is located on the Kali Bein rivulet near Kapurthala and is another designated Ramsar site in the state. Rupnagar Wetland is an artificial reservoir created on the Sutlej River near Rupnagar town. Sukhna Lake is an artificial rain-fed reservoir situated at the foothills of the Shivaliks in Chandigarh. Wetland conservation in Punjab is vital for maintaining regional biodiversity and avian migratory corridors.