Economics • Economic BasicsMedium
What is the primary economic rationale behind the promotion of off-season vegetable cultivation across the mid-hills and high-hills of Himachal Pradesh?
A. It matches the exact harvest period of northern plains, reducing market competition.
B. It exploits climatic variations to supply vegetables to lowland markets when regional plains production is low, commanding higher prices.✓ Correct Answer
C. It eliminates the necessity for irrigation infrastructure entirely.
D. It restricts agricultural output to subsistence consumption only.
💡 Solution & Explanation
Temperate climates in higher altitudes allow farmers in Himachal Pradesh to harvest vegetables when lowland plains experience extreme heat or monsoon disruptions, yielding premium market prices. This practice diversifies farm incomes away from traditional cereal cropping. Cold storage and cooperative marketing networks facilitate the seamless transport of these perishable goods.
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