MasteryExams
General Science • ChemistryHard

What type of polymerization involves the stepwise reaction between bifunctional or polyfunctional monomer molecules, usually accompanied by the elimination of small molecules like water?

A. Condensation polymerization✓ Correct Answer
B. Addition polymerization
C. Free-radical polymerization
D. Coordination polymerization

💡 Solution & Explanation

Condensation polymerization involves stepwise reactions between functionalized monomer molecules accompanied by the elimination of small molecules like water, alcohol, or hydrogen chloride. Addition polymerization proceeds via chain growth mechanisms without the loss of any byproduct molecules from the monomers. Polymers such as nylon and polyester are classic commercial examples synthesized via condensation reactions. Basic polymer chemistry is a recurring topic in general science sections.

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