Geography • Physical GeographyEasy
Which of the following layers of the Earth's atmosphere is characterized by a continuous decrease in temperature with height and contains the ozone layer within its upper boundary?
A. Troposphere
B. Stratosphere✓ Correct Answer
C. Mesosphere
D. Thermosphere
💡 Solution & Explanation
The stratosphere is the second major layer of Earth's atmosphere, extending from the tropopause up to about 50 kilometers. Unlike the underlying layer where temperature drops with altitude, the stratosphere experiences an increase in temperature with height due to the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer located in its upper region. The troposphere features decreasing temperatures throughout its depth, while the mesosphere lies above the stratopause. Tropospheric weather phenomena are generally absent in the stable stratospheric layer.
More Geography Physical Geography questions
- Which of the following types of soil erosion is characterized by the removal of a thin, uniform layer of soil…
- Which of the following cloud types is characterized by fibrous, wispy ice crystal structures located at very…
- Which type of volcanic eruption is characterized by gentle effusions of highly fluid, basaltic lava with…
- The adiabatic lapse rate of temperature for rising unsaturated (dry) parcels of air is approximately:
- Which type of coral reef is characterized by a circular or continuous barrier reef surrounding a lagoon…