Which of the following river basins in India is home to the famous Lonar Crater Lake, a notified national geo-heritage monument formed by a meteorite impact?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Lonar Lake in Maharashtra is a saline soda lake situated inside a basaltic impact crater created by a meteorite collision during the Pleistocene epoch. Geographically, it lies in the Buldhana district near the transitional periphery between the Tapi river basin and the Purna river sub-basin of the Godavari system. Recognized as a national geo-heritage monument, the lake attracts multidisciplinary scientific research due to its unique extremophile microbial life and high alkalinity. Deccan basalt flows provide the host rock formation for this geological wonder.