MasteryExams
Economics • Banking & FinanceMedium

What does the 'Ways and Means Advances (WMA)' facility provided by the Reserve Bank of India entail?

A. Temporary credit facilities provided to the Central and State Governments to bridge mismatches in cash flows.✓ Correct Answer
B. Emergency financial assistance extended to distressed non-banking financial companies (NBFCs).
C. Subsidized loans provided to commercial banks for priority sector expansion.
D. Foreign currency swap lines opened for commercial importers.

💡 Solution & Explanation

Ways and Means Advances are temporary loan facilities provided by the Reserve Bank of India to the Central and State Governments to help them bridge temporary mismatches in cash flows. They are distinct from long-term market borrowings or open market operations, acting purely as short-term liquidity cushions. Knowledge of central banking instruments is essential for economics questions in competitive assessments.

🚩 Report a problem