Which of the following archaeological excavations in Kerala has revealed multi-cultural strata spanning from the Neolithic period down to the medieval era, featuring extensive ceramic evidence including Rouletted Ware and Arretine pottery?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Pattanam excavations conducted by the Kerala Council for Historical Research have unearthed artifacts representing continuous occupation from the iron age through the Roman trade era into the medieval period, confirming extensive Mediterranean trade contacts. While Vizhinjam and Kodungallur are historically significant ports, Pattanam has yielded scientific stratigraphic data proving it to be the stratified site of ancient Muziris. The pottery finds include West Asian turquoise glazed ware and Roman amphorae fragments.