Consider the following pairs of straits and the water bodies they connect: 1. Strait of Malacca connects the Andaman Sea and the South China Sea. 2. Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Both pairs are accurately matched. The Strait of Malacca is a crucial shipping lane situated between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, linking the Indian Ocean to the Pacific Ocean via the Andaman and South China seas. The Strait of Gibraltar separates the Iberian Peninsula from North Africa, providing the sole natural marine connection between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Maritime trade routes heavily depend on these strategic chokepoints.