Which Article of the Constitution empowers the Speaker of the Lok Sabha to cast a vote in the case of an equality of votes (casting vote)?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Article 100 clause 1 of the Indian Constitution explicitly provides that the Speaker of the Lok Sabha shall not vote in the first instance during regular proceedings, but must exercise a casting vote in the event of an equality of votes. This specialized casting vote ensures that legislative deadlocks are broken efficiently during critical parliamentary divisions. The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha possesses identical casting authority under the same constitutional provisions. Parliamentary procedures and constitutional articles are essential study material for civil services aspirants.